The History of Zhengzhou
Zhengzhou has a long history. As early as 3600 years ago, here is the
city of the Shang Dynasty, the Xia and Shang, Zheng and Han, for all 5, Sui,
Tang and Five Dynasties, song, Jin, yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasty set up in
this state, is one of the eight ancient capitals of China and union of the world
historical city members. 3600 years ago, it was one of the important cities of
Shang dynasty. A 8000 year old Pei Ligang culture found in the area 5000
years ago, the river village, Qin walled and many other types of Yangshao
culture and Longshan culture sites. The spring and Autumn period, Zheng and
Han capital in Xinzheng (two level administrative units at Zhou Diguo), more
than 500 years. In Qin and Han Dynasties, Xingyang, Gong, Jing, Xinzheng
and other counties began to buy in Zhengzhou. After the set up of Xingyang
County, North Yuzhou, Ying State in the Zhengzhou area. Suikai Huang
three years (AD 583 years) will be changed to Zhengzhou Ying state. Suikai
Huang sixteen years (AD 596 years), the legacy of catheterization, the state
government is located in Tube City today. Jin, Li Nanjing Road (now city). Kim
Zhenyou four years (1216), the city renamed it the city, after the restoration
county. Qing Yong Zheng Two years (1724), Zhengzhou was promoted to Zhili
Prefecture, under the jurisdiction of Henan province. In the early Ming Dynasty,
Zhengzhou was placed under kaifeng. In Qing Dynasty, Zhengzhou was
promoted to Zhili Prefecture for the two time.
The long history has left Zhengzhou with a rich cultural heritage. The
city has more than 1400 cultural relics and historic sites, including 26 national
cultural relics protection units. Songshan scenic area is one of 44 national
key scenic area and national civilized scenic tourism demonstration sites, "the
best in all the Land Temple Shaolin Temple is located at the foot of Songshan,
known at home and abroad of Shaolin Kung Fu from here to the world. Here is
the earliest astronomical building the Zhougong sundial platform Observatory,
Chinese in Song Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty and one of the four college
Songyang academy, the largest Taoist buildings in China Temple etc.. Around
Zhengzhou, and dotted with ancient culture, ancient tombs, ancient buildings,
ancient passes and ancient battlefield sites, famous historical figures, Huangdi
Liezi, Zichan, Shen, Han Feizi, Zheng Guo, Chen Sheng, Zhang Liang, Du Fu,
Bai Juyi, pan, Li Shangyin, was born in Zhengzhou.